新冠病毒疫情弄得我們?nèi)诵幕袒?，好在國?nèi)的疫情已經(jīng)穩(wěn)定下來，復(fù)工和開學(xué)已經(jīng)開始了。現(xiàn)在疫情也還在繼續(xù)，但是我們也不用太過于驚慌，畢竟疫情總有結(jié)束的那一天，還不如來學(xué)點英語單詞提升自己，今天小編給大家整理了在線朗讀英語單詞的有關(guān)新冠病毒的英語單詞詞匯，大家可以收藏起來，這些詞匯極有可能會出現(xiàn)在英語考試當(dāng)中，包括高考、四六級、雅思托福、考研英語考試中。

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一、疫病名稱

1.冠狀病毒 coronavirus

2.2019新型冠狀病毒 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

3.肺炎 pneumonia

4.病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia

5.不明原因肺炎 pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause

6.嚴(yán)重急性呼吸綜合征（非典） severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

7.嚴(yán)重急性呼吸道感染 severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

8.急性呼吸窘迫綜合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

9.中東呼吸綜合征 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

10.呼吸道疾?。ê粑到y(tǒng)疾病） respiratory diseases

二、傳染防控

11.國際關(guān)注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

12.乙類傳染病 Category B infectious diseases

13.人傳人 person-to-person/human-to-human transmission

14.行走的傳染源 mobile source of infection

15.潛伏期 incubation/latent period

16.無癥狀的潛伏期 silent/asymptomatic incubation period

17.特定傳染病 specific infectious disease

18.病毒攜帶者 virus carrier

19.無癥狀攜帶者 asymptomatic carrier

20.超級傳播者 super spreader

21.飛沫傳播 droplet transmission

22.接觸傳播 contact transmission

23.病毒的蔓延 spread of a virus

24.隱性感染 covert/silent/inapparent/subclinical infection

25.外源性感染 exogenous infection

26.密切接觸者 close contact

27.接觸者追蹤 contact tracing

28.傳染途徑 route of transmission

29.傳播方式 mode of transmission

30.宿主 host

31.易感人群 susceptible/vulnerable population

32.醫(yī)院/院內(nèi)感染 nosocomial infection; hospital-acquired infection

33.職業(yè)暴露 occupational exposure

34.確診病例 confirmed case

35.疑似病例 suspected case

36.散在病例 sporadic case

37.輸入性病例 imported case

38.二代病例 second-generation case

39.傳染性 transmissibility; infectivity

40.致病性 pathogenicity

41.疫情 epidemic; outbreak

42.疫區(qū) affected area

43.發(fā)病 morbidity

44.發(fā)熱病人 patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients

45.重癥 severe case

46.發(fā)病率 incidence rate

47.死亡率 mortality rate

48.病死率（致死率） fatality/mortality/death rate

49.治愈率 recovery rate

50.疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control

51.監(jiān)測體溫 to monitor body temperature

52.體溫檢測 to check body temperature

53.早發(fā)現(xiàn)、早隔離 early detection and early isolation

54.隔離治療 to receive treatment in isolation

55.自我隔離 to quarantine yourself in your home; self-monitored quarantine

56.臨床數(shù)據(jù) clinical data

57.核酸檢測 nucleic acid testing (NAT)

58.血清診斷 serodiagnosis

59.自覺接受醫(yī)學(xué)觀察 to present yourself to medical observation

60.解除醫(yī)學(xué)觀察 to be discharged from medical observation

61.診斷、治療、追蹤和篩查 diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening

62.預(yù)防措施 preventive measure

63.疫苗 vaccine

64.戴口罩 to wear a mask

65.勤洗手/仔細(xì)洗手 to wash your hands often/carefully

66.消毒 disinfection

67.避免去人多的地方 avoid crowds

68.健康篩查 health screening

69.旅行限制 travel restrictions

70.健康申報表 health declaration form

71.海鮮市場 seafood market

72.活體農(nóng)貿(mào)市場 live animal market

73.濕貨市場 wet market

74.野味 bushmeat; game

75.果子貍 masked palm civet

76.蝙蝠 bat

77.竹鼠 bamboo rat

78.獾 badger

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三、政策舉措

79.突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件 public health emergency

80.啟動重大突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件一級響應(yīng) to activate first-level public health emergency response

81.掌握情況，不漏一人 to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked

82.遏制疫情蔓延 to contain the outbreak

83.封城 A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.

84.延遲開學(xué) to postpone the reopening of schools

85.延長春節(jié)假期 to extend the Chinese New Year holiday

86.（公共場所）消毒、通風(fēng)以及體溫檢測 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)

87.應(yīng)急醫(yī)院 makeshift hospital

88.火神山醫(yī)院 Huoshenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

89.雷神山醫(yī)院 Leishenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

90.暫停海外團(tuán)隊旅行 to suspend overseas group tours

91.關(guān)閉景點 to close scenic spots

92.取消大型集會 to cancel mass gatherings

93.減少外出 to make fewer trips outside

94.控制人口流動 to curb population flow

95.兩周觀察期 two-week observation period

96.停運長途汽車 to halt long-distance buses

97.調(diào)減市內(nèi)公交to reduce the frequency of bus services in the city

98.特殊報銷政策 special reimbursement rules

99.緊平衡 in tight balance

100.醫(yī)療物資緊缺 shortage of medical supplies

101.日?；旧钗镔Y daily necessities

102.跨境采購 cross-border procurement

103.囤積食物 to stock up on food

104.捂貨惜售 hoarding

105.瞞報 to underreport

106.哄抬價格 price gouging

107.頂格處罰 the maximum penalty

四、器具名稱

108.紅外體溫測量儀 infrared thermometer

109.體溫檢測熱像儀 thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring

110.診斷器具 diagnostic tool/kit

111.消毒液 disinfectant; antiseptic solution

112.消毒濕巾 disinfectant/antiseptic wipes

113.含酒精洗手液 alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer

114.口罩 facemask; mask

115.N95口罩 N95 mask/respirator

116.醫(yī)用外科口罩 surgical mask

117.防護(hù)服 protective suit

118.護(hù)目鏡 goggles

119.一次性手套 disposable gloves

120.負(fù)壓救護(hù)車 negative pressure ambulance

以上就是小編給大家整理在線朗讀英語單詞的新冠病毒相關(guān)英語單詞詞匯，希望能幫助到大家，現(xiàn)在國內(nèi)外的疫情還在繼續(xù)，希望大家能做好個人防護(hù)措施。